Showing posts with label futura. Show all posts
Showing posts with label futura. Show all posts

Thursday, February 12, 2026

Review - UK spec Af1 Futura - transcript

 


The complete text for the Performance Bikes AF1 Futura review: October 1991

Aprilia AF1 Futura £3,591

For a fully-developed, flexible road bike, the 28.4 horsepower Aprilia is really quite astonishing and, at 227bhp per litre, is the most powerful standard road bike we have ever tested. With its mirrors pinned back to the screen it reached 98.5mph, yet it would pull away from zero revs quite reliably and predictably.

The nicest thing about any high performance two-stroke is the tearing-calico syndrome when you ease the clutch against a handful of throttle and the motor screeches into its power band taking off with maximum violence. The Aprilia had plenty of that, too.

You will probably have noticed by now that the Aprilia was not of the restricted ilk. Its frame plate said 13kW, an uncharacteristic understatement if ever there was one. The reason it is here at all, and not the restricted version we wanted, is that Aprilia UK are Utterly Wet and don't like us because we criticised some of their earlier offerings. However, the Noble Stan Stephens stepped in with a bike for us to borrow. Unfortunately Stan knows not the meaning of restricted and has never heard of 12 horsepower even if he could count that low. So it was the standard, full power AF1 which arrived at Lord Emap’s portcullis. It may not be a completely fair comparison with all the others, but who cares?

It feels big, like a 250. But then it goes big, also like a 250. The riding position is relaxed and comfortable, bracing you for the sudden surge of power which pushes the front off the ground. The brakes pin it down and load up your arms, like brakes should. The steering flicks it to the side as fast as you want it to go. Lighter riders had problems with it running wide in turns and sitting up on the brakes. Putting a further 30lb in the driving seat appeared to cure this completely and the Aprilia then snapped into turns, tightened up in response to throttle and merely lost speed if the brakes were used. With the kind of performance on offer, it would be strange if the chassis didn't respond to small changes in suspension and geometry.

Rupert, who rode the earlier AF1 and the Mito, attributed much of the Futura's characteristics to its tyres, wide, Dunlop Sportmax radials: "The suspension feels excellent at low speed and on motorways and it is very stable indeed for a 125. At high speed on bumpy roads the soft travel suddenly stops and either gets much harder or simply runs out of travel. Either way you are bucked out of the saddle with concomitant flippy motions at the bars. It's not a prob for experienced riders but it comes across a bit suddenly since the bike feels as stable as a steam train right until it doesn't. The transition from stability to tankslapper is more gradual on an RGV. It is definitely better than the harshly sprung Mito, though.

"I'd like to try it against a full power TZR. I suspect (in fact it's bloody obvious) that the Aprilia would outclass the Yamaha easily.

"It was very reassuring — brakes, suspension tyres — and excellent in the wet.

"The engine is characteristically horrible Italian 125 at low revs cluck cluck tong tong. Not nice when you've ridden better but OK if you've no comparison. There's a superb spread and development of power, quite unlike the earlier bikes which were noted for their ragged power delivery. Acceleration feels impressive in the first three gears, then tails off as wind resistance takes its toll. It will easily cruise at 90mph in neutral conditions on a flat road."

If the concept and the execution work as well as the styling, there were one or two details which weren't so good. There is no reserve tap and the fuel warning light comes on when the tank is half full. This piece of imbecility halves the effective range. The front fairing subframe is rubber mounted, and the whole bodywork ahead of the rider flaps about, which is slightly disconcerting but not as much as the wing mirrors, which flap as much as their name suggests. Peter: "The mirrors are crap. They wobble and droop to such an extent that it's more dangerous to look in them than it is not to look behind at all. Even if they didn't wobble they wouldn't be any good 'cos all you can see when the engine is switched off is your arms.

"The rest of the bike is very nice but I can't believe that a 125 can give that much power and last for more than a few months."

This is an imponderable factor. The demonstrator lasted for a fortnight and showed every sign of going on steadfastly for at least another fortnight, but who can tell how much maintenance it will need in the longer term? It is guaranteed for 12 months and Aprilia do not mention a specific piston life, etc. It almost certainly needs better oil than that available at most forecourts or, to put it another way, it would be silly not to use the best oil you can get.

Performance doesn't relate to anything else here. The Aprilia wasn't worst on fuel consumption and — idiot light not withstanding — had a decent tank range. Its poor showing in the twisty sprint is largely due to the fact that it wasn't getting into its power band in first gear for much of the time, in corners that were so tight they favoured the trail bikes over the 12bhp roadsters.

The AF1 is available in restricted form fact, after DOT investigations, Aprilia may only supply the electronic power valve kit after they, or one of their dealers, has seen the relevant pass certificate. The price actually includes the kit, which is then fitted FOC on production of the relevant bits of paper.

Stan Stephens, who is an authorized Aprilia dealer, will be importing factory-approved performance parts from Italy and is planning to get his hands on the 250s in time for next year's Supersport season.



Tuesday, December 9, 2025

AF1 125 model variants and how the UK models fit in

Following on from previous posts on the UK specification Futura bikes I have done a little additional research. To date I can confirm the UK 1992 Sport Pro bike is 100% a GE model as I have had this confirmed by a frame number on an owners bike. I am still waiting on conformation of the UK 1991 Futura with the FM style seat unit and colour scheme, however we know that the frame, fork, swingarm, mudguard etc are all GE spec, so for now I am categorising it also as a GE (UK) bike until proven otherwise via a frame number.

Here is a simplified version for all the AF1 models and how the UK bikes fit in to that timeline.



And to separate out the officially imported bikes in to the UK, we had:


Friday, June 13, 2025

AF1 Futura - Max Biaggi

Max Biaggi, the Roman Emperor needs no introduction but for those who need a refresher he is a 4 x 250cc Grand Prix World champion, 3 x Aprilia, 1 x Honda and 2 x World Super Bike Champion both on an Aprilia.  Max is most famous for his black Chesterfield Aprilia 250 but what people maybe don't realise is that Max cut his teeth in the ultra competitive Italian 125cc Sport Production championship and won it in 1990 on board an AF1 Futura.

At the recent Aprilia All Stars event at the Misano race track Biaggi stopped by the Duo Tempi Bei Tempi club stand to pose with and sign their Futura bike.

RSV250 Grand Prix bike

Biaggi on board the Futura

Biaggi's Af1 Futura

The Emperor 

Join the new Facebook Aprilia AF1 group here: https://www.facebook.com/groups/apriliaaf1

Friday, December 6, 2024

1991 AF1 Futura UK specification

Back in 1992 I bought my (at the time) dream bike, a 1991 Aprilia AF1 Futura, reg number J671 JOR. This bike was a UK specification machine with the twin headlights, which at the time I thought they were quite ugly (love them now!) compared to the faired in Italian version. The UK version was specific for our market and actually differed quite a bit form the original Italian spec machine which makes it an interesting model. It actually has more in common with the later Italian spec GE and GR models than the FM type Futura, even in the owners handbook the drawing of the Futura had the GR type seat unit.

My original owners manual for the UK spec Futura

Here are the main differences:

Type FM 1990

Type UK - 1991

Type GR - 1991

changes starting from the back:

* Sprocket guard - smaller pressed alloy
* Main frame (lug) - no longer welded externally and plugged. 
* Strengthened swingarm to take wider tyres.
* Addition of the Project 108 decal on the swingarm
* Fork - newer updated 40mm fork (was 38mm) with different brake mount
* Mudgaurd - one-piece extending down to protect the stanchions
* Headlight - twin headlight with rubber surround, also used on the UK Sport Pro
* Mirrors - superficial, but the UK had white mirrors not black
* Tyres - FM were 100/18-17 + 130/70-17, UK changed to 110/70-17 + 140/70-17. Wheels are the same.

The Italian spec FM Futura model is an evolution of the Sintesi model and most of the chassis parts are the same, certainly the sprocket guard, 38mm front fork and mudgaurd are. The frame is Sintesi based but a little wider at the top to accommodate the different sized tank. The updated components used on the UK bike remained the same until the AF1 was discontinued. 

According to the 125 Stradali the type GE 1991 ran from the 25th September 1990 and was updated to GR spec on the 31st Jan 91 for EU Regulation reasons, but in effect GE and GR are the same bikes with an updated type approval. All bikes manufactured after Jan 91 would have to conform to the latest GR spec to meet the latest EU emissions regulations, hence why Aprilia could not offer the Futura to the UK market in the old FM spec as it would no longer conform. 

So UK Futura bikes were actually GR models dressed as the FM model, probably as Aprilia still had good stock of bodywork so decided to produce a UK specific version with the twin headlights to suit our regulations using the original bodywork on the newer chassis. I do remember the Futura being sold side-by-side with the Sintesi replica (type EU), but these were most likely un sold stock bikes hence why even though the Replica is a 1989 model mine own bike was registered is a 1992

Note the UK Futura had a metal fuel tank (I believe plastic tanks were not yet type approved in the UK) while the replacing model (GR) had a plastic fuel tank with a cover.


My Futura

Sport Pro

In the UK the Sport Pro model was also offered along side the Futura. Strangely this model was also designated FM but was in fact a standard GE/ GR model with a 34mm carb in SP colours rather than the real SP (type HC) model that was made to compete in the Italian Sport Production championship, which featured a number of changes specifically for racing.

So in reality both the UK Futura and UK Sport Pro were in fact pretty much the same bikes (GE/GR models) which wore the different generations bodywork.

UK Sport Pro model, note twin headlights

If anybody has any additional info or can confirm any of the above I would love to hear from you?

Links

Brochure - Sport Pro

Saturday, October 15, 2022

Brochure, 1991 Model Range

 There are two versions of the model range 1991 featuring the Sintesi Replica in both but different Futura models!








Friday, October 14, 2022

Brochure, 1992 AF1 Futura Sport Pro

 




 




AF1 - model history

 AF1 or 'Aprilia Formula 1' is a series of small capacity motorcycles from (at the time) a small Italian motorcycle manufacture Aprilia that seemingly came out of nowhere in the late 80's and in to the 90's. 

The 125 category in the UK was fairly stagnant for years with the mainstream Japanese only rally offering colour updates on long running machines. We had the Honda NS125F which was made in Italy and featured a larger chassis, but Kawasaki's AR125, Suzuki's RG125 (actually based on a RG80) were tiny. Yamaha updated the ageing RD125 with the more modern TZR125 but even this was skinny. All of these bikes had similar performance as in the UK all learner 125's had to be restricted to 12hp giving a maximum speed of around 70-75mph.

Meanwhile in Europe and in particular Italy 125's were about to turn in to serious motorcycles with almost 30bhp and reaching speeds of up to 100mph! 

Aprilia first showed there intentions by showing a prototype AF1 125 at the Milan motor show in 1985 and although styling was maybe influenced by the Japanese it was light years ahead of anything else.

1985 AF1 125 prototype

 In 1986 Aprilia release the AF1 50 making the 50cc version the first production AF1.

1986 AF1 50

1987 - AF1 Project 108 Type AC/1

The production version of the AF1 125 made its debut in 1987 and was called the 'Project 108'. The biggest change over the prototype was the addition of a single sided swing arm. The Aprilia name for the swing arm was 'Project 108', hence the model name. This was a technical first for a production bike on sale in Europe, although Honda did have it on the VFR400 NC24 in Japan. It also featured a steel box section frame, 3 spoke 17" wheels (16" on the prototype), anti dive forks and RAVE power valve on the Rotax 127 engine.

1987 AF1 Project 108, white, black

1987 AF1 Project 108, blue with white panel

With new rivals hitting the market in the form of the Cagiva Freccia C9, Gilera ZK and the Honda NS Aprilia made a quick update with a twin headlight fairing.

1988 - AF1 Project 108 Type AC/1

With a striking paint scheme inspired by the 250 gp race bike if Loris Reggiani or the first time the 'Replica' is offered. For the Second colour Aprilia really embraced the era using contrasting colours, something they will embrace of the next few years.

1988 AF1 Project 108 Loris Reggiani Replica

1988 AF1 Project 108, white, black, red 

1988 - AF1 Sintesi Type EH

First shown in June 88 the all new AF1 Sintesi changed the game more so than any other generation. With more than a passing resemblance to Honda's RC30 the Sintesi featured the new Rotax 123 engine with RAVE 2 power valve, aluminium beam frame, 38mm upside down forks, single sided swingarm with new muli-spoke wheels. Colour options are black, purple, white, red or blue, aqua, white, red

1988 AF1 Sintesi, black, purple, white, red


1988 AF1 Sintesi, blue, aqua, white

For the export markets like the UK a Replica was also produced, this is another Reggiani replica with a number 6 on the tail piece.

1988 AF1 Sintesi Replica

1989 - AF1 Sintesi Type EU

In keeping with Aprilia's mid-model updates the Sintesi was updated for 1989 and featured a new top fairing with smaller headlights, new 'AF1' alloy top yoke, new clocks (loosing the fuel gauge) and a new 'aircraft' style fuel filler cap. This model was offered in the Sintesi colour scheme and the Replica. The Replica now had the number 4 on the tail piece reflecting Aprilia's current GP rider of the time Didier De Radigues.

1989 AF1 Sintesi

1989 AF1 Sintesi Replica

1989 Sintesi Sport Type FG

The final Sintesi was called the Sport and was produced for the Italian Sport Production Championship using a 34mm carb opposed to the 28mm carb from the previous version. This gave a decent power increase but as it was sold alongside the new Futura sales were not that strong.

1989 Sintesi Sport

1990 AF1 Futura Type FM

Aprilia launch the Futura as successor to the Sintesi in Feb 1990, although its looks like a big redesign in reality it has minor updates to the chassis and engine and keeps the 34mm carb from the Sport. The new fairing features a flush single headlight but for the UK market twin headlights were used. 

1990 AF1 Futura

UK version with twin headlights

1990 AF1 Europa Type PV

Launched shortly after the Futura was a naked roadster version called the Europa. The Europa was produced to appeal to riders that didn't want a race replica and competed with the new NSR-F but with lower gear ratio's it actually accelerated quicker than its faired stable mates. Made in both 1990-91 without change.

1990 AF1 Europa, Metallic amaranth

1990 AF1 Europa, Metallic electric blue


1991 AF1 Futura Type GE & GR

Another mid-life update for the Futura, this time with a modified seat unit rather then the headlights. Offered in both a stock colour scheme and the return of the Reggiani Replica.

1991 AF1 Futura - Type GE - show bike with original Futura bodywork


1991 AF1 Futura - Type GE - production

1991 AF1 Futura Reggiani Replica - Type GR

1992 AF1 Futura Sport Pro Type HC & FM

Although from a technical point of view the Sport Pro is identical to the Futura '91, there are a few detailed updates including a new control unit for the exhaust valve control that opens at 8400 rpm. (7800 rpm on the other Futuras), a new exhaust can in aluminum with a carbon wrap and a 28mm carb, (which was needed for racing), an adjustable rear shock absorber and a wider 140/70 rear tyre.

Type HC were the original Sport Production bikes (772pcs), Type FM are in fact 91 Futura's in Sport Pro colours (2228pcs). For the road the FM is faster due to the 34mm carb.

1992 AF1 Futura Sport Pro

92 Sport Pro UK version, note twin headlights


After the Sport Pro Aprilia had a wholesale redesign and dropped the single sided swignarm for a double sided with the RS 125 which continued on sale in various forms until the two stroke engine effectively got outlawed by emissions. 

For a deep dive in to the model history and also a look at the AF1's main rivals take a look at https://125stradali.com/en/aprilia-125-stradali-aprilia/





Review - UK spec Af1 Futura - transcript

  The complete text for the Performance Bikes AF1 Futura review: October 1991 Aprilia AF1 Futura £3,591 For a fully-developed, flexible road...